Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus jatropha curcas and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: jatropha curcas pandurifolia, jatropha curcas hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water routinely, but enable the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you do not prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slender stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summer until early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise very attractive to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperature levels for this plant range in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest in complete sun frost-free places but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less throughout the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of when it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to control its development
and guide the kind it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will become an interesting, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a warm location.
- The soil needs to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the changed soil.- Water often( 2 times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to as soon as day-to-day till the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This need to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet but not filled.
The cutting must start developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants may go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is poisonous if eaten. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really annoying to the skin and is damaging if it reaches your eyes.